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6th Known Feb. 2022 Custodial Death Occurs in a Texas County Jail

3d interior Jail

Daniel Ray Monroy was booked into Grayson County Jail in Sherman, Texas, on November 17, 2021. On February 9, 2022, jailers were called to his cell because he was seen hanging by his neck from a vent. A cut down tool was used to get Mr. Monroy down, and he was placed on the bunk of his single cell. Life-saving measures were applied, but Mr. Monroy was pronounced dead at 5:44 pm on February 10, 2022.

Mr. Monroy’s death, shockingly, is the sixth known custodial death that has occurred in a Texas county jail in February 2022 alone. Under Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 49.18, custodial death reports must be filed within 30 days of an inmate’s death. Therefore, it’s possible that more have occurred but simply have not been filed with the Office of the Attorney General (OAG).

February 2022 Texas County Jail Custodial Deaths

On February 4, Zachary Daniels, age 22, died an inmate of Fort Bend County Jail in Richmond, Texas, of apparent suicide. He was discovered with a ligature around his neck that was also tied to the cell door’s bars.

On February 9, Jared Jon Bell, age 32, died an inmate of Travis County Jail in Austin, Texas. He wrapped a phone cord around his neck to commit suicide.

To be continued in this ongoing series.

This website has no intention of implying that persons or institutions have participated in wrongs. The posts on this site are meant to benefit from previous and former inmates who have been detained in county jails in Texas.

–Guest Contributor

author avatar
smchugh

Within 36 Days, Two Inmates at a County Jail Outside Texas Commit Suicide

Prevention of custodial suicide is among the crucial responsibilities of city and county jails. A county jail outside of Texas is currently under scrutiny due to recent custodial suicides. In August, a 38-year-old inmate was found lifeless in his cell 10 minutes after officers reportedly had a chat with him. The officers’ attempts to revive the Inmate were unsuccessful.

When the inmate had been admitted into the jail, he was wearing a bandage that was wrapped around an injury he had before his arrival at the jail. It was the bandage that the inmate used to commit suicide.

The deputy in charge of oversight at that jail said that the facility had taken “so many steps” to attempt to safeguard the inmates in their care. He said that when someone is absolutely determined to take their own life, the prevention of custodial suicide can be extremely difficult. He further said that, under most circumstances, jail staff would not remove a medical device such as an Ace wrap because it would interfere with medical care that the inmate was receiving.

See this ongoing series to learn more about suicide at the county jail in question.

Inmates have constitutional rights that must be upheld. For instance, they have the right to be protected against cruel and unusual punishment. In addition, jails must provide inmates with a minimum standard of living.

This post is provided as a helpful source of information for detainees and former inmates in Texas city and county jails and their families who believe that their civil rights have been violated. It is not intended to imply that actions of wrongdoing have occurred on the part of any entity or individual.

–Guest Contributor

author avatar
smchugh

Man Commits Suicide in Liberty County, Texas Jail

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3d interior Jail

The Liberty County Sheriff’s Department, in Texas, filed a custodial death repot with Ken Paxton, Attorney General of Texas, regarding the death of Cristian David Sarmiento.  Mr. Sarmiento was only 36 years of age at the time of his death.  Information in this post was obtained from that report, and we make no allegation of any wrongdoing against anyone regarding Mr. Sarmiento’s death. 

Mr. Sarmiento was originally incarcerated in the Liberty County jail at approximately 2:07 p.m. on August 4, 2019.  On September 12, 2019, Mr. Sarmiento attempted to commit suicide in the jail.  Mr. Sarmiento had apparently used a sheet tied to a vent above the interior of the entrance door to the cell in which he was incarcerated.  Mr. Sarmiento passed away as a result of the suicide attempt.

Suicide in Texas jails is a far too common occurrence.  It appears that the Liberty County jail has had significant issues attempting to bring itself into compliance with Texas law.  It has been found to be non-compliant, by the Texas Commission on Jail Standards, on more than one occasion.

The United States Constitution guarantees the right of pretrial detainees, who have been convicted of nothing, to be protected from themselves and others.  If Texas jailers violate the Constitution, and someone dies as a result,  those jailers can be liable to certain surviving family members pursuant to federal law.

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Dean Malone Lead Trial Lawyer - Jail Neglect
Education: Baylor University School of Law

Dean Malone is the founder of Law Offices of Dean Malone, P.C., a jail neglect civil rights law firm. Mr. Malone earned his bachelor's degree at the University of Texas at Dallas, graduating summa cum laude with a 4.0 GPA, and from Baylor University School of Law with a general civil litigation concentration. Mr. Malone served in several staff positions for the Baylor Law Review, including executive editor. Mr. Malone is an experienced trial lawyer, trying a number of cases to jury verdict and also handling arbitrations through final hearing. He heads the jail neglect section of his law firm, in which lawyers litigate cases involving serious injury and death resulting from jail neglect and abuse. Lawyers frequently refer cases to Mr. Malone due to his focus on this very complicated civil rights practice area.

Custodial Death Report for Daniel Luis Martinez Filed with Texas Attorney General – Suicidal Statements Made

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The Potter County Sheriff’s Department filed a custodial death report with the Attorney General of Texas regarding the death of Daniel Luis Martinez.  Information in this post was obtained from that report, and we make no allegation of any wrongdoing.

Mr. Martinez was allegedly initially incarcerated at the Potter County Jail on April 23, 2018.  On May 1, 2018, at approximately 10:30 p.m., Mr. Martinez was found apparently having committed suicide by hanging.  The custodial death report indicates that Mr. Martinez did not appear intoxicated by drugs or alcohol, did not exhibit any mental health problems, and did not exhibit any medical problems.  However, the custodial death report indicates that Mr. Martinez had made suicidal statements.

Texas County jails have a constitutional obligation to protect inmates from themselves if the inmates have known suicidal or self-harm tendencies or have made statements or taken actions indicating that they have such tendencies.  This protection is provided to pretrial detainees under the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.  Thus far, we are unaware as to whether Mr. Martinez was on suicide watch.  If so, the jail should have, among a number of other things, removed from his cell items with which he could harm himself.  The jail should have also continuously monitored Mr. Martinez to assure that suicide did not occur.  Perhaps news media will ferret out these issues and/or the Sheriff’s Department will provide more information to the public about what it knew about Mr. Martinez and what it did in response.

author avatar
Dean Malone Lead Trial Lawyer - Jail Neglect
Education: Baylor University School of Law

Dean Malone is the founder of Law Offices of Dean Malone, P.C., a jail neglect civil rights law firm. Mr. Malone earned his bachelor's degree at the University of Texas at Dallas, graduating summa cum laude with a 4.0 GPA, and from Baylor University School of Law with a general civil litigation concentration. Mr. Malone served in several staff positions for the Baylor Law Review, including executive editor. Mr. Malone is an experienced trial lawyer, trying a number of cases to jury verdict and also handling arbitrations through final hearing. He heads the jail neglect section of his law firm, in which lawyers litigate cases involving serious injury and death resulting from jail neglect and abuse. Lawyers frequently refer cases to Mr. Malone due to his focus on this very complicated civil rights practice area.

Coleman County, Texas Inmate Dies in Custody

Courthouse 1

On or about Sunday, October 1, 2017, in the morning, a Coleman County jailer was in the jail’s cell area near a single cell.  Inmate Derrek Monroe allegedly became upset and starting hitting a phone against a table in the cell.  Mr. Monroe then allegedly hung himself using the phone cord.  There was only one jailer in the jail at the time of the incident, and he apparently did not assist Mr. Monroe.  Instead, he contacted the Sheriff, the jail administrator, and the on-duty deputy.  Once the jail administrator arrived at the jail, the on-duty jailer entered the cell and attempted life-saving treatment.  It was too late.  Mr. Monroe was transported to one hospital, then later transferred to another hospital in Abilene, (Taylor County) Texas.  Mr. Monroe passed away the following day.

All of the information we obtained in this post was obtained from a custodial death report filed by the Coleman County Sheriff’s Department with the Texas State Attorney General.  Therefore, we do not have personal knowledge of any of the facts asserted in this post beyond what we read in the report.  Further, we make no allegations as to whether anyone did anything wrong.  Pretrial detainees, and convicted inmates, have rights under the United States Constitution to reasonable medical care and to keep them from harm, whether inflicted by themselves or others.

author avatar
Dean Malone Lead Trial Lawyer - Jail Neglect
Education: Baylor University School of Law

Dean Malone is the founder of Law Offices of Dean Malone, P.C., a jail neglect civil rights law firm. Mr. Malone earned his bachelor's degree at the University of Texas at Dallas, graduating summa cum laude with a 4.0 GPA, and from Baylor University School of Law with a general civil litigation concentration. Mr. Malone served in several staff positions for the Baylor Law Review, including executive editor. Mr. Malone is an experienced trial lawyer, trying a number of cases to jury verdict and also handling arbitrations through final hearing. He heads the jail neglect section of his law firm, in which lawyers litigate cases involving serious injury and death resulting from jail neglect and abuse. Lawyers frequently refer cases to Mr. Malone due to his focus on this very complicated civil rights practice area.

Smith County, Texas Jail Takes Action to Prevent Inmate Suicides

Português: Uma cela moderna em Brecksville Pol...
(Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Inmates committing suicide while incarcerated is a growing concern in recent years, and the Smith County, Texas, Jail is taking action. Arguably, the light began to be shed on jail suicides in a major way when Sandra Bland took her own life in the Waller County, Texas, jail on July 13, 2015. She had been arrested after being pulled over for an alleged minor traffic violation. Three days later, she was discovered hanging in a jail cell. She died and coroners say the cause of death was suicide. Since that time, laws have been changed in Texas to provide additional help for people with mental health issues who are incarcerated. The people at Smith County Jail have taken it upon themselves to take additional measures to decrease the number of inmate suicides in that facility.

Dozens of individual jail cells have been changed at Smith County jail in East Texas, and a suicide prevention cell has been created. According to Sheriff Larry Smith, there have been three suicide attempts at the jail this year alone. He said that in two of the three instances, the inmates were discovered during checks; and they were cut down from hanging themselves.

Sheriff Smith says that approximately 20% of their inmates have a mental health issue of some kind. This prompted the recent changes to single separation cells. They made it where there is nothing to drape something over.

Smith also said that individuals who are depressed or despondent should not be alone in a cell. A 12-person suicide prevention cell has now been created. The single cells are now used for inmates considered to be violent.

Other suicide prevention steps include that multiple cameras have been added to the group cell. There is an added window for observing inmates, but face-to-face observations are still important. Smith said that all of the extra eyes should effectively prevent inmates from succeeding in killing themselves.

Jail trustees renovated the group cell under the supervision of the maintenance department at Smith County Jail. All changes were funded by the inmate commissary. The changes cost the public nothing.

As with every post on this website, we are only providing information in this post and do not make any allegation or assertion that anyone acted inappropriately or engaged in misconduct.

–Guest Contributor

author avatar
smchugh

Bexar County (San Antonio) Jailer Allegedly Neglected Cell Check Duties Prior to Inmate Suicide

English: The Bexar County Courthouse in San An...
English: The Bexar County Courthouse in San Antonio, TX. Taken from nearby Main Plaza. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

A Bexar County Sheriff’s Office detention officer was given a 10-day suspension in March 2017 because he allegedly did not properly supervise inmates in his care last year during a period when an inmate committed suicide. One inmate ended up in the wrong jail cell, and that inmate’s cellmate, 54-year-old Ricardo Gamez, hanged himself while he was alone. The man’s suicide occurred four days after he allegedly agreed to plead guilty to his third charge of driving while intoxicated (DWI). Family members said Gamez was highly distraught over the possibility of serving up to 20 years in prison. His was one of five suicides last year at the Bexar County Jail.

This suicide came shortly after it was revealed that the system for checking on inmates was flawed. According to Sheriff Javier Salazar, electronic check-ins revealed that the detention officer did a check of the area. However, Salazar says the officer failed to look into that cell in particular. There have been allegations by investigators for more than a year that jailers in Bexar County have been cutting corners.

The way it works is that detention officers walk through population areas with an electronic wand. They are supposed to do a visual check of each cell before touching the wand to the electronic signal box on the side of the individual door, signaling that the check has been done.

In mid-2016, after several custodial suicides had occurred in Bexar County Jail last year, some detention officers made allegations to investigators that other officers were not actually checking the cells. They alleged that some officers were only using the electronic system to make it look as though they did the required checks. It was after these things were revealed that Gamez took his own life.

Salazar said that his office and the District Attorney’s office are conducting re-investigations into Gamez’s death as well as other past custodial deaths.

As with every post on this website, we are only providing information in this post and do not make any allegation or assertion that anyone acted inappropriately or engaged in misconduct.

–Guest Contributor

author avatar
smchugh