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A Worker is Critically Injured in a Construction Accident in Frisco, Texas, and he Undergoes an Emergency Leg Amputation

Trench digger
Trench-digging equipment (Photo: Labeled for reuse)

On Thursday, February 1, 2018, in Frisco, Texas, a 46-year-old construction worker became entrapped in a trench digging machine. One of his legs had to be amputated at the construction site, to release him. The worker, Francisco Palma, was in critical condition after the procedure, and he was transported to Medical City Plano, where he was placed in the Intensive Care Unit. In response to tremendous population growth and construction throughout the area, emergency medical teams had prepared for the possibility of an emergency amputation. It is believed that those preparations may have saved Palma’s life. The U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Health and Safety Administration visited the site, which is standard procedure after a workplace fatality or a serious accident. An investigation has been underway to determine whether the employer had followed safety guidelines designed to provide a safe workplace environment.

When the construction accident occurred, the trenching equipment caught Palma’s pant leg and flipped him over. The teeth of the equipment are like huge chainsaws. The construction worker’s leg was nearly severed, and he dangled from the equipment until the amputation procedure could be done. Firefighters with the Frisco Fire Department arrived on the accident scene within five minutes, but they were unable to free Palma from the equipment. They quickly surmised that his leg would have to be amputated right there, in the midst of the dirt.

A trauma surgeon was summoned, and surgeon Al West arrived at the scene by helicopter about 40 minutes after the accident occurred. Firefighters began administering blood that the surgeon brought with him, and other firefighters held Palma’s body so he wouldn’t fall. The amputation was completed within 10 minutes. West said that if the local area hadn’t been equipped to perform the emergency amputation, Palma may have bled to death, while waiting for the needed surgery.

During Palma’s continued recovery, doctors are working hard to prevent infection, since dirt was ground into his wounds. His remaining leg suffered injuries, but it is believed that he will be able to put weight on it after three months or more.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

Two Construction Workers are Crushed by 1,000 Pounds of Rebar in San Antonio, Texas

construction houston
Construction workers in Houston, Texas (Photo: Labeled for reuse)

On Thursday, February 1, 2018, approximately 1,000 pounds of rebar crashed down onto two workers at a Texas Department of Transportation construction site in San Antonio, Texas. One of the workers was fully trapped underneath the rebar. His injuries include multiple broken bones and serious head trauma, according to police. He was in critical condition, and paramedics took him to University Hospital. The other worker’s leg was crushed underneath the rebar. He was in serious condition and was also taken to the same medical facility. Debris from the construction accident caused two other workers to suffer minor injuries. They were treated onsite and released.

According to Sgt. Mark Hubbard of the San Antonio Police Department, the injured workers had been tying together a row of rebar support beams approximately 20 yards long. They were forming a support structure. It was going to be lifted onto a pillar onto which a new access road will be built, from Loop 410 to westbound U.S. 90. Tragically, one of the beams suspending the rebar in the air tipped over, which caused all of the rebar to collapse.

The construction incident is being treated as an accident at this time. An investigation will be conducted by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The San Antonio Police Department will make inquiries into the workplace accident, as well.

Employers have a responsibility to ensure that workers have a safe workplace environment. OSHA provides safety guidelines that employers are required to follow, for the protection of workers.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

4 Injured in an Explosion and Fire at a Pasadena, Texas, Plant

CHEMICAL PLANT - NARA - 546240
CHEMICAL PLANT – NARA – 546240 (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

On Friday, October 2, four workers involved in maintenance work were injured at SunEdison’s polysilicon plant in Pasadena, Texas. A silane leak resulted in an explosion and fire. The cause of the leak and explosion is under investigation. After initial medical treatment, one worker remained hospitalized as a result of chemical burns; the other three workers were released. By Sunday, the Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) had announced that the facility could resume operations.

There have been alleged problems at the Pasadena plant in the past. In April of 2008, in the same location as the accident that occurred Friday, hazardous gas fumes were released into the air, which resulted in 18 workers being hospitalized. On that occasion, silicon tetrafluoride (STF) was the leaked gas.

As a result of the 2008 accident, SunEdison was cited by OSHA for ten alleged violations. One of the alleged violations was failing to properly and safely manage hazardous chemicals. The proposed penalty was$16,000.

Less than two months later, another alleged OSHA violation was reported. A fire occurred that shut down production for a week.

Five more fines were proposed against SunEdison in 2011, and the alleged violations were, again, managing hazardous chemicals in an improper and unsafe manner. The total proposed penalties at that time were $35,000.

Hazard communication is a critical safety issue at plants such as SunEdison. Chemical manufacturers and importers have a responsibility to determine the hazards associated with each product. They are also required to communicate to customers the hazard information as well as associated protective measures using labels and material safety data sheets (MSDSs).

Learn more, including employers’ responsibilities regarding hazard communication in workplaces such as chemical plants, in this ongoing series.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

A Medical Helicopter Nurse Dies from a Fall in Austin, Texas

English: Barton Creek Greenbelt in Austin, Texas
English: Barton Creek Greenbelt in Austin, Texas (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Travis County STAR Flight is a 24-hour aerial emergency medical service, and one of their helicopters was helping to rescue a woman on a hiking trail Monday when a fatal on-the-job accident took place. Kristin McClain, a 46-year-old nurse, fell from an aircraft hoist as the patient she helped was being lifted onto the helicopter. The STAR Flight crew signaled for help, and a team on the ground found McClain. She had suffered severe injuries and was pronounced dead at the scene.

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has begun the process of investigation; and a representative said that they will look at all factors surrounding the fatal accident, including “man, machine, and environment.”

A preliminary report of what went wrong is expected in five to ten days, though the final report isn’t expected to be completed for somewhere between 10 and 12 months. Some of the things to be investigated include the following:

  • The helicopter
  • The hoist used when McClain fell
  • The harness
  • Weather conditions
  • The terrain

The events which resulted in tragedy began when rescuers were on the ground trying to assist a woman in the Barton Creek Greenbelt who was reportedly on a cliff. The rescue crew was having difficulty finding her, and STAR Flight was contacted. The entire flight crew, including McClain, was using night vision and bright lights when the patient was found.

McLain is the rescuer who was lowered down to the patient and prepared her for helicopter transit. Though her rescuer didn’t survive, the patient was safely moved from the ground to the helicopter.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

A $5.3 Million Liability Judgment is Upheld in a Texas Appellate Court

These pictures show some of the hardware which...
These pictures show some of the hardware which comprise the Landsat 7 satellite. Tractor and the forward end of the Transporter as it is being backed into the shelter behind building 27. 07-October-1998 (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

In April of 2007, a worker for a Lubbock, Texas, company fell headfirst from a flatbed trailer that was loaded unevenly. He suffered a traumatic brain injury, and he and his wife filed a lawsuit against the company, which was a worker’s compensation nonsubscriber. They alleged that the complainant’s injuries were the result of the company’s negligence, and a jury awarded them $5.3 million in damages. Since that time, the case has been in appeal. There have also been failed attempts at a settlement agreement. This week, an appellate court upheld the judgment.

The money includes compensation for the man’s past and future mental anguish and physical pain in the amount of $1 million. The wife was awarded $400,000 for loss of consortium, past and future. She was also awarded additional payments because of her husband’s physical impairment and loss of earning capacity.

The company contended several things in the court filing for appeal, including that the verdict which found them negligent was improper because the definition of negligence presented to the jury was too broad. Another argument they posed in appeal was that evidence was factually and legally insufficient to uphold the negligence charge.

The Texas 7th District Court of Appeals three-judge panel unanimously decided to uphold the ruling in the case. Among their findings was that the worker was placed in an uncommonly precarious situation which was not characteristic of his usually work duties, and proper safety equipment and supervision were lacking. The panel also found that the evidence supported the multi-million dollar award.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

Healthcare Workers in Dallas Contract Ebola from a Patient

None - This image is in the public domain and ...
None – This image is in the public domain and thus free of any copyright restrictions. As a matter of courtesy we request that the content provider be credited and notified in any public or private usage of this image. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) acknowledges that healthcare workers, such as two workers in Dallas who have contracted Ebola from a now-deceased patient, face many health and safety hazards. Among the workplace hazards faced by healthcare workers are:

  • Potential drug and chemical exposures
  • Bloodborne pathogens
  • Respiratory hazards
  • Waste anesthetic gas exposures
  • Radioactive material hazards, such as x-rays
  • Laser hazards

Among the possible chemical exposures experienced by healthcare workers are paracetic acid, glutaraldehyde, and ethylene oxide used for sterilization; and formaldehyde, used for preserving specimens for pathology.

The number of healthcare workers contracting serious illnesses and diseases on the job has reduced significantly in the past two decades. Thirty-seven work-related fatalities from exposure to harmful substances were reported by U.S. hospitals between 2003 and 2011.

These statistics may change with the arrival of Ebola. This deadly disease has killed approximately 90% of those infected in Africa, and the survival rate in the U.S. so far is 50%. Ebola is highly contagious. Before the first Ebola victim in Dallas was quarantined, he sat in an emergency room full of people; and nurses and doctors worked with him without protection until the disease was identified.

The healthcare workers who have now been confirmed to be infected with Ebola followed guidelines for protecting themselves, but it is not difficult to breach the system of protection. Just the act of removing the protective gear can cause exposure, if not done correctly.

More than ever, healthcare workers are facing significant risks. Read more about how healthcare workers take protective measures against contagious infection in this ongoing series.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

A Second Injury in Two Weeks Occurs at a Construction site in Austin, Texas

English: construction of the third elevator shaft
English: construction of the third elevator shaft (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

A construction worker suffered life-threatening injuries on April 9 after being pinned between an elevator and a concrete surface at a construction site in downtown Austin. The injured man, who is in his 30s, was working inside the elevator shaft when someone activated the elevator, causing his head to sustain a crush injury. He was freed before medics arrived and was conscious when transported by ambulance to University Medical Center Brackenridge; his current condition and whether or not he survived has not been publicly disclosed.

The construction accident occurred at 303 Colorado Street, where the Colorado Tower, a 29-story building, is being constructed. He was working on the 8th floor of the elevator shaft when the elevator went into motion. In addition to the head injury, the man was admitted to the hospital for critical trauma to his upper body.

Since construction began at this site, this is the second reported injury. A man who was outside of a nearby restaurant was struck with liquid cement from the building site on March 26. According to officials, a malfunction in a pump which was pouring the liquid cement is what caused the cement to fall to the ground from the 16th floor. DPR Construction released a statement which said that the injured man was a subcontractor on the project and was working near the building’s exterior when the accident happened.

As a result of the more recent construction injury, work at the site was completely halted until the incident could be thoroughly investigated, according to DPR Construction’s general manager, Gary Nauert. Both the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the Austin Police Department are looking into the details of what happened.

Research shows that 1 of every 5 construction workers in Texas is injured on the job. In addition, Texas has more construction fatalities than any other state, year after year.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

One Construction Worker is Injured in Irving, Texas, When a Roof Collapses

Ironworkers surprised by photographer, while e...
Ironworkers surprised by photographer, while erecting the steel frame of a new building, at the Massachusetts General Hospital, USA. (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

The roof on a four-story building collapsed in the Las Colinas suburb in Irving, Texas, on Wednesday; and one construction worker was injured. The construction work injury occurred in the 700 block of Lake Carolyn Parkway. According to Irving Fire Department officials, the one worker injured was transported to a local hospital for treatment.

In response to a high number of construction worker injuries and fatalities in the state, the Workers Defense Project has done an in-depth study of the construction industry in Texas and through an initiative called “Build a Better Texas” provides recommendations for the leaders in the construction industry, meant to improve overall conditions for construction workers:

Do more to guarantee that construction workers do their jobs in safe working conditions. The fatality rate in the Texas construction industry is disproportionately high, which is evidence enough that more needs to be done to protect the safety of construction workers. It is recommended that government agencies and organizations for workers’ rights, responsible businesses, and unions partner together to conduct safety sweeps aimed at ensuring safe working environments.

Policies should be adopted which guarantee the following for construction workers:

 

  • Basic safety training
  • Rest breaks
  • Medical care

Ensure that construction workers receive adequate compensation for their work. The construction industry harms families through low wages, payroll tax fraud, and wage theft. Policymakers should aggressively enforce existing laws regarding wage and hours of work and reward healthy business practices. There should be a substantial reward for construction employers who provide medical insurance, provide retirement benefits, pay a living wage, give opportunities for career advancement, and protect workers from retaliation when they report safety violations.

See more recommendations for the construction industry along with statistics in this continuing series.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

The Government Shutdown Affects Worker Safety Across the U.S.

Federal Workers Protest Government Shutdown
Federal Workers Protest Government Shutdown (Photo credit: cool revolution)

The partial shutdown of the U.S. government  has had enormous impact on the Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).  More than 90% of OSHA’s inspectors have been furloughed, and the agency is left with only enough personnel to handle workplace emergencies that are deemed serious.

Spokesperson Jesse Lawder said that in each of OSHA’s 92 area offices, two inspectors will work; and this is in accordance with the contingency plan laid out on September 10.  David Michaels, an OSHA director, said this plan allows for enough staff members to respond in the event of catastrophes, fatalities, and situations which pose imminent danger.

Director of safety and health for the AFL-CIO Peg Seminario said that during the furlough, workers won’t receive protection from OSHA.  The types of activities which have been cancelled are routine inspections, investigations into complaints, consultation, and outreach.  Seminario pointed out that the activities which are designed to prevent illness and injury are the ones that are currently shut down.

In addition to OSHA, the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission offices are also putting all but two employees on furlough.

There are two programs which will not have any changes during the government shutdown because they are funded with alternate sources, those being the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program and the World Trade Center Health Program.

Many have hope that October 8 will be the end of the shutdown; but, on the other hand, there are many signs that Washington politicians aren’t close to reaching an agreement on government funding.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh

Four are Injured following a Barn Collapse at a Texas A&M University Construction Site

Water tower on the campus of Texas A&M Univers...
Water tower on the campus of Texas A&M University in College Station, Texas (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

A barn frame collapsed as construction was underway for an equestrian complex valued at $80 million at Texas A&M University in Bryan, Texas.  Four workers were injured, and three suffered critical injuries.

According to Lane Stephenson, Texas A&M spokesperson, the accident occurred about one mile from the main campus on university property.  Campus police, fire departments from College Station and Bryan, and Texas A&M emergency medical personnel responded to emergency calls at about 11 a.m. on the recent Saturday when the barn collapsed.

Emergency personnel encountered twisted metal beams and a precarious situation which briefly halted the search for the four workers.  There was concern that there would be further collapse.  Once the structure was secured and the four workers were found, a secondary search was conducted to make sure that no one else was trapped.

When the injured workers were finally removed from the collapsed barn, they were quickly transported to area hospitals.

The weather conditions at the time of the construction accident were cloudy with mid-80 temperatures.  Wind gusted at just above 10 miles per hour, according to the National Weather Service.  Officials with the Texas A&M police are investigating to determine what caused the collapse; the contractor has offices in Houston and San Antonio and declined to comment.

The equestrian center being constructed is set to be completed in 2014 and will combine numerous activities in one premier location.  There will be an equine program as well as academic programs, clubs, and associations at the center.

–Guest Contributor

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smchugh